The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes just several yards from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho. One six-foot-tall wall physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of official figures shows the extent of disparity can run, sometimes over little more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of councils now have a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long journey.
- Access to key amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area can attract antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within Centre4, staff emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.